574 lines
16 KiB
Bash
574 lines
16 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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#
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# $Id$
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#
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# Basic setup script for MBSE BBS
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#
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# (C) Michiel Broek
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#
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# Customisation section, change the next variables to your need.
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# However, all docs refer to the setup below.
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#
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# Basic bbs root directory.
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clear
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MHOME=/opt/mbse
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PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:
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DISTNAME=
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DISTVERS=
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OSTYPE=`uname -s`
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Logging procedure, needs two parameters.
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#
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log() {
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/bin/echo `date +%d-%b-%y\ %X ` $1 $2 >> SETUP.log
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}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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cat << EOF
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MBSE BBS for Unix, first time setup. Checking your system..."
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If anything goes wrong with this script, look at the output of
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the file SETUP.log that is created by this script in this
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directory. If you can't get this script to run on your system,
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mail this logfile to Michiel Broek at 2:280/2802 or email it
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to mbroek@mbse.dds.nl
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EOF
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echo -n "Press ENTER to start the basic checks "
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read junk
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log "+" "MBSE BBS $0 started by `whoami`"
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log "+" "Current directory is `pwd`"
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# Check the OS type, only Linux for now.
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#
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if [ "$OSTYPE" != "Linux" ] && [ "$OSTYPE" != "FreeBSD" ] && [ "$OSTYPE" != "NetBSD" ] && [ "$OSTYPE" != "Darwin" ]; then
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cat << EOF
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Your are trying to install MBSE BBS on a $OSTYPE system, however
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at this time only Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD and Darwin (OS X) is supported.
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EOF
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log "!" "Aborted, OS is $OSTYPE"
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exit 2
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fi
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#
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# First do various tests to see which Linux distribution this is.
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#
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ]; then
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PW=
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if [ -f /etc/slackware-version ]; then
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# Slackware 7.0 and later
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DISTNAME="Slackware"
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/slackware-version`
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else
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if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
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# Debian, at least since version 2.2
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DISTNAME="Debian"
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/debian_version`
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else
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if [ -f /etc/SuSE-release ]; then
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DISTNAME="SuSE"
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/SuSE-release | grep VERSION | awk '{ print $3 }'`
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else
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# Mandrake test before RedHat, Mandrake has a redhat-release
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# file also which is a symbolic link to mandrake-release.
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if [ -f /etc/mandrake-release ]; then
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DISTNAME="Mandrake"
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# Format: Linux Mandrake release 8.0 (Cooker) for i586
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/mandrake-release | awk '{ print $4 }'`
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else
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if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
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DISTNAME="RedHat"
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if [ -z "`grep e-smith /etc/redhat-release`" ]; then
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/redhat-release | awk '{ print $5 }'`
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else
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/redhat-release | awk '{ print $13 }' | tr -d \)`
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fi
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else
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if [ -f /etc/gentoo-release ]; then
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DISTNAME="Gentoo"
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DISTVERS=`cat /etc/gentoo-release | awk '{ print $5 }'`
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else
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DISTNAME="Unknown"
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fi
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fi
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fi
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fi
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fi
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fi
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fi # Linux
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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DISTNAME="FreeBSD"
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DISTVERS=`uname -r`
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PW="pw "
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ]; then
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DISTNAME="NetBSD"
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DISTVERS=`uname -r`
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
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DISTNAME="Darwin"
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DISTVERS=`uname -r`
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fi
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log "+" "Detected \"${OSTYPE}\" (${HOSTTYPE}) \"${DISTNAME}\" version \"${DISTVERS}\""
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# Basic checks.
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if [ `whoami` != "root" ]; then
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cat << EOF
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*** Run $0 as root only! ***
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Because some of the system files must be changed, you must be root
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to use this script.
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*** SETUP aborted ***
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EOF
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log "!" "Aborted, not root"
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exit 2
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fi
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if [ "$MBSE_ROOT" != "" ]; then
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echo "*** The MBSE_ROOT variable exists: $MBSE_ROOT ***"
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echo "*** SETUP aborted ***"
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log "!" "Aborted, MBSE_ROOT variable exists: ${MBSE_ROOT}"
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exit 2
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fi
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if [ "`grep -w mbse: /etc/passwd`" != "" ]; then
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echo "*** User 'mbse' already exists on this system ***"
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echo "*** SETUP aborted ***"
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log "!" "Aborted, user 'mbse' already exists on this system"
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exit 2
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fi
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if [ "`grep -w bbs: /etc/group`" != "" ]; then
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echo "*** Group 'bbs' already exists on this system ***"
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echo "*** SETUP aborted ***"
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log "!" "Aborted, group 'bbs' already exists on this system"
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exit 2
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/passwd.lock ]; then
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echo "*** The password file is locked, make sure that nobody"
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echo " is using any password utilities. ***"
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echo "*** SETUP aborted ***"
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log "!" "Aborted, password file is locked"
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exit 2
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fi
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clear
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ]; then
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if [ -d /opt ]; then
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log "+" "Directory /opt already present"
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else
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mkdir /opt
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log "+" "[$?] Directory /opt created"
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echo "Directory /opt created."
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fi
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ] || [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ] || [ "$OSTYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
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#
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# FreeBSD/NetBSD/Darwin uses /usr/local for extra packages
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# and doesn't use /opt.
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# Also using /opt means that we are in the root partition which
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# by default is very small. We put everything in /usr/local/opt
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# and create symlinks to it.
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#
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if [ -d /opt ]; then
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log "+" "Directory /opt already present"
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else
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if [ -d /usr/local/opt ]; then
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log "+" "Directory /usr/local/opt already present"
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else
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mkdir -p /usr/local/opt
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log "+" "[$?] Directory /usr/local/opt created"
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echo "Directory /usr/local/opt created."
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fi
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ln -s /usr/local/opt /opt
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log "+" "[$?] Link /opt to /usr/local/opt created"
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echo "Link /opt to /usr/local/opt created."
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fi
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fi
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cat << EOF
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Basic checks done.
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The detected $OSTYPE distribution is $DISTNAME $DISTVERS
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Everything looks allright to start the installation now.
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Next the script will install a new group 'bbs' and two new
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users, 'mbse' which is the bbs system account, and 'bbs' which
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is the login account for bbs users. This account will have no
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password! The shell for this account is the main bbs program.
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One final important note: This script will make changes to some
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of your system files. Because I don't have access to all kinds of
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distributions and configurations there is no garantee that this
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script is perfect. Please make sure you have a recent system backup.
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Also make sure you have resque boot disks and know how to repair
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your system. It might also be wise to login as root on another
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virtual console incase something goes wrong with system login.
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Darwin (OS X) Users must install the .dmg image of user utils
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available on Version Tracker and within this archive prior
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to continuing the installation.
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If you are not sure, or forgot something, hit Control-C now or
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EOF
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echo -n " press Enter to start the installation "
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read junk
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clear
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# The real work starts here
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#
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log "+" "Starting installation"
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echo "Installing MBSE BBS for the first time..."
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echo ""
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echo -n "Adding group 'bbs'"
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$PW groupadd bbs
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log "+" "[$?] Added group bbs"
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echo -n ", user 'mbse'"
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ]; then
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if [ "`grep wheel /etc/group`" = "" ]; then
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useradd -c "MBSE BBS Admin" -d $MHOME -g bbs -G uucp -m -s /bin/bash mbse
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else
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useradd -c "MBSE BBS Admin" -d $MHOME -g bbs -G wheel,uucp -m -s /bin/bash mbse
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fi
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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pw useradd mbse -c "MBSE BBS Admin" -d $MHOME -g bbs -G wheel,dialer -m -s /usr/local/bin/bash
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ]; then
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useradd -c "MBSE BBS Admin" -d $MHOME -g bbs -G wheel,dialer -m -s /usr/pkg/bin/bash mbse
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
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useradd mbse -c "MBSE BBS Admin" -d $MHOME -g bbs -s /bin/bash
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fi
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log "+" "[$?] Added user mbse"
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chmod 755 $MHOME
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log "+" "[$?] chmod 755 $MHOME"
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echo -n " writing '$MHOME/.profile'"
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cat << EOF >$MHOME/.profile
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# profile for mbse
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#
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export PATH=\$HOME/bin:\$PATH
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export MBSE_ROOT=\$HOME
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export GOLDED=\$HOME/etc
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# For xterm on the Gnome desktop:
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cd \$HOME
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EOF
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echo ""
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log "+" "Created $MHOME/.profile"
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# On some systems there is a .bashrc file in the users homedir.
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# It must be removed.
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if [ -f $MHOME/.bashrc ] || [ -f $MHOME/.bash_profile ]; then
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echo "Removing '$MHOME/.bash*'"
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rm -f $MHOME/.bash*
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log "+" "Removed $MHOME/.bash* files"
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fi
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echo ""
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echo "Now set the login password for user 'mbse'"
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passwd mbse
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log "+" "[$?] Password is set for user mbse"
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echo -n "Adding user 'bbs'"
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if [ ! -d $MHOME/home ]; then
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mkdir $MHOME/home
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log "+" "[$?] Created directory $MHOME/home"
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fi
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chown mbse $MHOME/home
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log "+" "[$?] chown mbse $MHOME/home"
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chgrp bbs $MHOME/home
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log "+" "[$?] chgrp bbs $MHOME/home"
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chmod 770 $MHOME/home
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log "+" "[$?] chmod 770 $MHOME/home"
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ]; then
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useradd -c "MBSE BBS Login" -d $MHOME/home/bbs -g bbs -s $MHOME/bin/mbnewusr bbs
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log "+" "[$?] Added user bbs"
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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pw useradd bbs -c "MBSE BBS Login" -d $MHOME/home/bbs -g bbs -s $MHOME/bin/mbnewusr
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log "+" "[$?] Added user bbs"
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ]; then
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useradd -c "MBSE BBS Login" -d $MHOME/home/bbs -m -g bbs -s $MHOME/bin/mbnewusr bbs
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log "+" "[$?] Added user bbs"
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
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useradd bbs -c "MBSE BBS Login" -d $MHOME/home/bbs -g bbs -s $MHOME/bin/mbnewuser
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log "+" "[$?] Added user bbs"
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fi
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# Some systems (RedHat and Mandrake) insist on creating a users homedir.
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# NetBSD gives errormessages when not creating a homedir, so we let it create.
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# These are full of garbage we don't need. Kill it first.
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if [ -d $MHOME/home/bbs ]; then
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rm -Rf $MHOME/home/bbs
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log "+" "[$?] Removed $MHOME/home/bbs"
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fi
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mkdir -m 0770 $MHOME/home/bbs
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log "+" "[$?] mkdir $MHOME/home/bbs"
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chown mbse $MHOME/home/bbs
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log "+" "[$?] chown mbse $MHOME/home/bbs"
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chgrp bbs $MHOME/home/bbs
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log "+" "[$?] chgrp bbs $MHOME/home/bbs"
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echo ", removing password:"
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ]; then
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echo -n "$$" >/etc/passwd.lock
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if [ -f /etc/shadow ]; then
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log "+" "Standard shadow password system"
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# Not all systems are the same...
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if [ "`grep bbs:\!\!: /etc/shadow`" != "" ]; then
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sed /bbs:\!\!:/s/bbs:\!\!:/bbs::/ /etc/shadow >/etc/shadow.bbs
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else
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sed /bbs:\!:/s/bbs:\!:/bbs::/ /etc/shadow >/etc/shadow.bbs
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fi
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log "+" "[$?] removed password from user bbs"
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mv /etc/shadow /etc/shadow.mbse
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log "+" "[$?] made backup of /etc/shadow"
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mv /etc/shadow.bbs /etc/shadow
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log "+" "[$?] moved new /etc/shadow in place"
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if [ "$DISTNAME" = "Debian" ] || [ "$DISTNAME" = "SuSE" ]; then
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# Debian and SuSE use other ownership of /etc/shadow
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chmod 640 /etc/shadow
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chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
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log "+" "[$?] Debian/SuSE style owner of /etc/shadow (0640 root.shadow)"
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else
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chmod 600 /etc/shadow
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log "+" "[$?] Default style owner of /etc/shadow (0600 root.root)"
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fi
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echo " File /etc/shadow.mbse is your backup of /etc/shadow"
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else
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log "+" "Not a shadow password system"
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if [ "`grep -w bbs:\!\!: /etc/passwd`" != "" ]; then
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sed /bbs:\!\!:/s/bbs:\!\!:/bbs::/ /etc/passwd >/etc/passwd.bbs
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else
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sed /bbs:\!:/s/bbs:\!:/bbs::/ /etc/passwd >/etc/passwd.bbs
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fi
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log "+" "[$?] Removed password of user bbs"
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mv /etc/passwd /etc/passwd.mbse
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log "+" "[$?] Made backup of /etc/passwd"
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mv /etc/passwd.bbs /etc/passwd
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log "+" "[$?] Moved new /etc/passwd in place"
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chmod 644 /etc/passwd
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log "+" "[$?] Changed owner of /etc/passwd"
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echo " File /etc/passwd.mbse is your backup of /etc/passwd"
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fi
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rm /etc/passwd.lock
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ] || [ "$OSTYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
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cat << EOF
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READ THIS CAREFULLY NOW READ THIS CAREFULLY NOW
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I don't know how to automatic remove the password for the "bbs"
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user account in NetBSD/Darwin. You have to do this for me!
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Next I start the editor you need to use, remove all the stars"
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after the word Password, then save the file with "wq!"
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EOF
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echo -n "Press Enter when ready "
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read junk
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chpass bbs
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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#
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# FreeBSD has a util to remove a password
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#
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chpass -p "" bbs
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log "+" "[$?] Removed password of user bbs"
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fi
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echo ""
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if [ "`grep binkp /etc/services`" = "" ]; then
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BINKD=TRUE
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else
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BINKD=FALSE
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fi
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if [ "`grep fido /etc/services`" = "" ]; then
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FIDO=TRUE
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else
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FIDO=FALSE
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fi
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log "+" "Services: binkp=$BINKD fido=$FIDO"
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if [ "$FIDO" = "TRUE" ] || [ "$BINKD" = "TRUE" ]; then
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echo -n "Modifying /etc/services"
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log "+" "Modifying /etc/services"
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mv /etc/services /etc/services.mbse
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cat /etc/services.mbse >/etc/services
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echo "#" >>/etc/services
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echo "# Unofficial for MBSE BBS" >>/etc/services
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echo "#" >>/etc/services
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if [ "$BINKD" = "TRUE" ]; then
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echo -n ", binkp at port 24554"
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echo "binkp 24554/tcp # mbcico IBN mode">>/etc/services
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fi
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if [ "$FIDO" = "TRUE" ]; then
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echo -n ", fido at ports 60177, 60179"
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echo "tfido 60177/tcp # mbcico ITN mode (alternate port)">>/etc/services
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echo "fido 60179/tcp # mbcico IFC mode">>/etc/services
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fi
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chmod 644 /etc/services
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echo ", done."
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/inetd.conf ]; then
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log "+" "/etc/inetd.conf found, inetd system"
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if [ "`grep mbcico /etc/inetd.conf`" = "" ]; then
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echo -n "Modifying /etc/inetd.conf"
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log "+" "Modifying /etc/inetd.conf"
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mv /etc/inetd.conf /etc/inetd.conf.mbse
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cat /etc/inetd.conf.mbse >/etc/inetd.conf
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cat << EOF >>/etc/inetd.conf
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#:MBSE-BBS: bbs service
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binkp stream tcp nowait mbse $MHOME/bin/mbcico mbcico -t ibn
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fido stream tcp nowait mbse $MHOME/bin/mbcico mbcico -t ifc
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tfido stream tcp nowait mbse $MHOME/bin/mbcico mbcico -t itn
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#telnet stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd in.telnetd -L $MHOME/bin/mblogin
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EOF
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chmod 644 /etc/inetd.conf
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if [ -f /var/run/inetd.pid ]; then
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echo -n ", restarting inetd"
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kill -HUP `cat /var/run/inetd.pid`
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log "+" "[$?] restarted inetd"
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else
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log "!" "Warning: no inetd.pid file found"
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fi
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echo ", done."
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fi
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/xinetd.conf ]; then
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log "+" "/etc/xinetd.conf found, xinetd system"
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if [ -d /etc/xinetd.d ]; then
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log "+" "has xinetd.d subdir, writing files"
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XINET="/etc/xinetd.d/mbsebbs"
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else
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log "+" "appending to xinetd.conf"
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XINET="/etc/xinetd.conf"
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fi
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cat << EOF >> $XINET
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#:MBSE BBS services are defined here.
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#
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# Author: Michiel Broek <mbse@mbse.dds.nl>, 27-Sep-2004
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service binkp
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{
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socket_type = stream
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protocol = tcp
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wait = no
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user = mbse
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instances = 10
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server = $MHOME/bin/mbcico
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server_args = -t ibn
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}
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service fido
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{
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socket_type = stream
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protocol = tcp
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wait = no
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user = mbse
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instances = 10
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server = $MHOME/bin/mbcico
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server_args = -t ifc
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}
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service tfido
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{
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socket_type = stream
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protocol = tcp
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wait = no
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user = mbse
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instances = 10
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server = $MHOME/bin/mbcico
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server_args = -t itn
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}
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disable=yes
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# Telnet to the bbs using mblogin, disabled by default.
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#
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service telnet
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{
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disable = yes
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protocol = tcp
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instances = 10
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flags = REUSE
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log_on_failure += USERID
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socket_type = stream
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user = root
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server = /usr/sbin/telnetd
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server_args = -L $MHOME/bin/mblogin
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wait = no
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}
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EOF
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fi
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# We made it, copy the logfile to mbse's homedir so that when the
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# /tmp directory is cleaned, we still have it.
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cat SETUP.log >> $MHOME/SETUP.log
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echo ""
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echo -n "Press Enter to continue"
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read junk
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clear
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cat << EOF
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The script made it to the end, that looks good. Before you logout do some
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sanity checks;
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1. Can you still login as a normal user.
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2. Login on another virtual console, network or whatever as user 'mbse'.
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Then type 'echo \$MBSE_ROOT'. Does this show the path to
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'$MHOME' or nothing.
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3. Login on another virtual console as user 'bbs'. It should not ask for
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a password, but should direct try to start the bbs. This is not
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installed yet but you should see error messages and then be logged out.
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If these three tests weren't successfull, restore /etc/passwd and
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or /etc/shadow, the backup copies have the extension '.mbse'.
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Then issue (as root of course) the following commands:
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EOF
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "Linux" ] || [ "$OSTYPE" = "NetBSD" ]; then
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echo " userdel bbs"
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echo " userdel -r mbse"
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echo " groupdel bbs"
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fi
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if [ "$OSTYPE" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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echo " pw userdel bbs -r"
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echo " pw userdel mbse -r"
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echo " pw groupdel bbs"
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fi
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