634 lines
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634 lines
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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><title>Creating and formatting basic odometer graphs</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="manual.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.0"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="JpGraph Manual"><link rel="up" href="ch20.html" title="Chapter 20. Odometer"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Creating and formatting basic odometer graphs</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 20. Odometer</th><td width="20%" align="right"> </td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="sect1" title="Creating and formatting basic odometer graphs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2583404"></a>Creating and formatting basic odometer graphs</h2></div></div></div>
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<p>In order to use odometer graphs the extension module
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"<code class="filename">jpgraph_odo.php</code>" must be included in the script (in addition
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to the ordinary "<code class="filename">jpgraph.php</code>" code module).</p>
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<p>The creation of Odometer graphs otherwise follows the traditional steps in the library
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of creating a graph and then adding one or several plots to the canvas.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
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<p>Create a basic canvas graph as an instance of <code class="code">class
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OdoGraph</code></p>
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</li><li class="listitem">
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<p>Create an instance of one or several odometer plots (the dials) as
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instances of <code class="code">class OdoPlot</code>, set up the scale and appearance and
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then add them to the graph canvas.</p>
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</li><li class="listitem">
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<p>Send back the graph to the client with a call to
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<code class="code">OdoGraph::Stroke()</code></p>
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</li></ol></div>
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<p>The following script shows the principles</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a new canvas 300x200 pixels</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">OdoGraph</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">300</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">200</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Adjust parameters as needed</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code">.......</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">caption</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code">...</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create one of more Odometer</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo1</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">Odometer</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo2</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">Odometer</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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...
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Adjust odometer parameters, colors etc</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo1</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">21</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo2</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">47</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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...
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Position the odometer plots vertically</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$l</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">LayoutVert</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$odo1</span><span class="hl-code">, </span><span class="hl-var">$odo2</span><span class="hl-code">, ...</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Add the odometers with the proper layout to the canvas</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Add</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$l</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> If you only have a single odometer you may also write</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> $graph->Add( $odo1 );</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Send back the image to the client</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Stroke</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
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</p>
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<p></p>
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<div class="sect2" title="A basic odometer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2583483"></a>A basic odometer</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>The following script shows the simplest possible odometer using just default
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values</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="example"><a name="example.odotutex00"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20.1. A basic odometer (<code class="filename">odotutex00.php</code>) </b></p><div class="example-contents"> <div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph_odo.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a new odometer graph (width=250, height=200 pixels)</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">OdoGraph</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">250</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">140</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Now we need to create an odometer to add to the graph.</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> By default the scale will be 0 to 100</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">Odometer</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Set display value for the odometer</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">30</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Add the odometer to the graph</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Add</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> ... and finally stroke and stream the image back to the client</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
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</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Stroke</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
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</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div></div></div><p><br class="example-break"> </p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex00"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.2. A basic odometer <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex00.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex00.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex00.png" alt="A basic odometer (odotutex00.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
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</p>
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<p>The size of the Odometer is determined automatically to fit the given image size
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as good as possible. Since the size of the odometer automatically adjust itself to
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allow for any odometer caption, graph titles or graph captions there is rarely need
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to manually override this automation. </p>
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<p>However it is still possible to manually specify the absolute size (of the radius)
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in pixels or as a fraction of the image size. </p>
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<p>To set a specific value top the Odometer radius the following method is
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used</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
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<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::SetSize($aRadius)</code>
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</p>
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</li></ul></div><p>
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</p>
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<p>Since clas OdoGraph inherits all the basic graph features we can easily augment
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the graph in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex00" title="Figure 20.2. A basic odometer (odotutex00.php)">Figure 20.2. A basic odometer <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex00.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex00.php</code>)</a></code> </a> to, for example, have titles by
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adding the line</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$graph->title->Set('A suitable graph title');</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
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</p>
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<p>In the following chapters we will go through all the options that exists to modify
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the size, shape and appearance of the graph.</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3>
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<p>Remember that since Odometer inherits all the basic graph feature it will
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support functionality like image cache (see <a class="xref" href="ch05s06.html" title="Efficient graph generation using the built-in cache subsystem">Efficient graph generation using the built-in cache subsystem</a>.) </p>
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</div><p>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" title="Half and Full Odometers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2583619"></a>Half and Full Odometers</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>Odometers comes in two fundamental shapes, full and half circle. The default if
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nothing else is specified is to create a half circle. The type of odometer is
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specified in the creation of the odometer. </p>
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<p>The type is controlled by the two constants </p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
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<p><code class="code">ODO_FULL</code> Create a full circle odometer </p>
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</li><li class="listitem">
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<p><code class="code">ODO_HALF</code> Create a half circle odometer. This is also the
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default value.</p>
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</li></ul></div><p>
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</p>
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<p>As an example the following odometer plot instantiation will create a full
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odometer plot</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo = new Odometer(ODO_FULL);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
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</p>
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<p>and the following a half odometer plot</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo = new Odometer(ODO_HALF);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
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</p>
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<p>In ?? an example of a very basic full circle odometer is shown</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex01"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.3. A full circle odometer <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex01.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex01.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex01.png" alt="A full circle odometer (odotutex01.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" title="Adding titles and captions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2583702"></a>Adding titles and captions</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>Remember that each graph can have a title, a subtitle and subsubtitle. In addition
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the Odmeter graphs offers the possibility to have a caption string. This is a text
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(much like the title) but is drawn at the bottom of the graph instead of at the top. </p>
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<p>The following script shows how to add a tite, subtitle and caption to our previous
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example</p>
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<p>
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</p><div class="example"><a name="example.odotutex02"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20.2. Adding titles and captions (<code class="filename">odotutex02.php</code>) </b></p><div class="example-contents"> <div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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|
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph_odo.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a new odometer graph (width=250, height=200 pixels)</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">OdoGraph</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">250</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">180</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Setup titles</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">Result for 2002</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetFont</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-identifier">FF_ARIAL</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-identifier">FS_BOLD</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">14</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">subtitle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">New York Office</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">subtitle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">caption</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">Figure 1. Branch results.</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">caption</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Now we need to create an odometer to add to the graph.</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> By default the scale will be 0 to 100</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">Odometer</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Set display value for the odometer</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">30</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Add the odometer to the graph</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Add</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> ... and finally stroke and stream the image back to the client</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Stroke</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div></div></div><p><br class="example-break"> </p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex02"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.4. Adding titles and captions <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex02.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex02.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex02.png" alt="Adding titles and captions (odotutex02.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>As can be see from the figure the margins will automatically adjust to hold the
|
|||
|
|
specified titles and captions. </p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Remember that text strings can have multiple lines by separating lines with a '\n'
|
|||
|
|
character. The following example shows how to add a more descriptive caption to the
|
|||
|
|
graph</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="example"><a name="example.odotutex03"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20.3. Adding a multi line caption (<code class="filename">odotutex03.php</code>) </b></p><div class="example-contents"> <div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">jpgraph/jpgraph_odo.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a new odometer graph (width=250, height=200 pixels)</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">OdoGraph</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">250</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">200</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Setup titles</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">Result for 2002</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">title</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetFont</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-identifier">FF_ARIAL</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-identifier">FS_BOLD</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">14</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">subtitle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">New York Office</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">subtitle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">caption</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">Figure 1.This is a very, very</span><span class="hl-special">\n</span><span class="hl-string">long text with multiples lines</span><span class="hl-special">\n</span><span class="hl-string">that are added as a caption.</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">caption</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Now we need to create an odometer to add to the graph.</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> By default the scale will be 0 to 100</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">new</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">Odometer</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Set display value for the odometer</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Set</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">30</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Add the odometer to the graph</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Add</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> ... and finally stroke and stream the image back to the client</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">Stroke</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div></div></div><p><br class="example-break"> </p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex03"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.5. Adding a multi line caption <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex03.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex03.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex03.png" alt="Adding a multi line caption (odotutex03.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Adjusting colors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2583801"></a>Adjusting colors</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>Almost all areas in the graph have a customizable color. This means that for the
|
|||
|
|
Odometer graph itself it is possible to adjust </p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Margin colors</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>The plot area (the rectangular area where the plot(s) are added</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>The border line colors</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Shadow color</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>For example the following line changes the margin color of the graph</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
2
|
|||
|
|
3
|
|||
|
|
4
|
|||
|
|
5
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Make the border 40% darker than normal "khaki"</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetMarginColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">khaki:0.6</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">khaki</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>For the odometer plot itself it is possible to adjust</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Fascia color</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Scale label color (and font)</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Frame color (and width)</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Indicator color (the color of the odometer "needle"</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p>Adding colored segment for scale areas</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>For example the following lines would change the fascia, indicator and scale label
|
|||
|
|
color</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
2
|
|||
|
|
3
|
|||
|
|
4
|
|||
|
|
5
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">white</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">scale</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">label</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">blue</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetFillColor</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-string">yellow</span><span class="hl-quotes">"</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p><a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex04" title="Figure 20.6. Changing colors (odotutex04.php)">Figure 20.6. Changing colors <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex04.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex04.php</code>)</a></code> </a> shows the effect of adding the two code
|
|||
|
|
snippets above to our previous example.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex04"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.6. Changing colors <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex04.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex04.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex04.png" alt="Changing colors (odotutex04.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p></p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Changing indicator needle style"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2583878"></a>Changing indicator needle style</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>The indicator is accessed through the "<code class="code">$needle</code>" property of the plot.
|
|||
|
|
The indicator needle for the odometer can have six basic shapes. which are set by
|
|||
|
|
the method</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">Needle::SetStyle($aStyle,$aStyleOption=null)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The style is defined by one of the following symbolic constants.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_SIMPLE</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_STRAIGHT</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_ENDARROW</code>, (default)</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_SMALL_TRIANGLE</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_MEDIUM_TRIANGLE</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_LARGE_TRIANGLE</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_HUGE_TRIANGLE</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ol></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following line would therefore create a plot with a "simple" indicator.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo->needle->SetStyle(NEEDLE_STYLE_SIMPLE);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The different styles are illustrated in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex06" title="Figure 20.7. Possible shapes of the odometer indicator (odotutex06.php)">Figure 20.7. Possible shapes of the odometer indicator <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex06.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex06.php</code>)</a></code> </a></p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex06"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.7. Possible shapes of the odometer indicator <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex06.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex06.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex06.png" alt="Possible shapes of the odometer indicator (odotutex06.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>For the needle style "<code class="code">NEEDLE_STYLE_ENDARROW</code>" it is also possible to
|
|||
|
|
adjust the ending arrow. This is done by specifying the particular end arrow size as
|
|||
|
|
the second parameter to <code class="code">SetStyle()</code>. , the <code class="code">$aStyleOption</code>
|
|||
|
|
parameter.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>To simplify the arrow style setting a number of predefined sizes are available.
|
|||
|
|
When choosing an arrowhead the width and length are specified in three different
|
|||
|
|
steps, small , medium and large. </p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The available end arrow styles are listed in ?? below</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="table"><a name="id2584239"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 20.1. Available arrow size</b></p><div class="table-contents">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<table summary="Available arrow size" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Symbolic name</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_SS</code></td><td>Small width, small length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_SM</code></td><td>Small width, small length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_SL</code></td><td>Small width, large length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_MS</code></td><td>Medium width, small length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_MM</code></td><td>Medium width, small length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_ML</code></td><td>Medium width, large length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_LS</code></td><td>Large width, small length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_LM</code></td><td>Large width, medium length</td></tr><tr><td><code class="code">NEEDLE_ARROW_LL</code></td><td>Large width, large length</td></tr></tbody></table>
|
|||
|
|
</div></div><p><br class="table-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following code specifies a the largest available arrowhead</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo->needle->SetStyle(NEEDLE_STYLE_ARROWHEAD, NEEDLE_ARROW_LL);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>An illustration of the various arrow heads are given in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex07" title="Figure 20.8. Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads (odotutex07.php)">Figure 20.8. Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex07.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex07.php</code>)</a></code> </a></p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex07"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.8. Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex07.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex07.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex07.png" alt="Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads (odotutex07.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The basic length and weight of the needle is specified with the methods</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">Needle::SetLength($aLength)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">Needle::SetWeight($aWeight)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The needle size is specified as fractions of the radius. So for example the
|
|||
|
|
following line wold create a needle halfway into the plot area</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo->needle->SetLength(0.5);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The default size for a needles is 60% of the radius. </p>
|
|||
|
|
<p></p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Adding drop shadows"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584050"></a>Adding drop shadows</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>It is possible to add drop shadows to both the overall graph s well as the
|
|||
|
|
indicator needle. To add a drop shadow to the overall graph the method is as
|
|||
|
|
usual</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoGraph::SetShadow($aShadow=true,$aColor="gray@0.5",$aDx=4,$aDy=4)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>and to add a drop shadow to the indicator needle the method</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoNeedle::SetShadow($aShadow=true,$aColor="gray@0.5",$aDx=4,$aDy=4)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>must be used.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following two lines add both types of drop shadows to an odometer graph with
|
|||
|
|
the result shown in ??</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
2
|
|||
|
|
3
|
|||
|
|
4
|
|||
|
|
5
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags"><?php</span><span class="hl-code">
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetShadow</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
...
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-var">$odo</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">needle</span><span class="hl-code">-></span><span class="hl-identifier">SetShadow</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
|
|||
|
|
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?></span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex08"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.9. Adding drop shadows <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex08.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex08.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex08.png" alt="Adding drop shadows (odotutex08.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Changing sizes and margins"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584579"></a>Changing sizes and margins</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>The size of the odometer is automatically adjusted to fit the available space in
|
|||
|
|
the image after margins for titles and captions have been taken into account. This
|
|||
|
|
means that normally it is not necessary to adjust the margins manually.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The odometer plot can be adjusted with the method</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::SetSiz<e($aSize)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Each odometer also have a margin surrounding it. This is the amount of "space"
|
|||
|
|
around each individual odometer. The amount of space is adjusted by the method </p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>OdoPlot::SetMargin($aMargin)</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>If we take the example in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex07" title="Figure 20.8. Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads (odotutex07.php)">Figure 20.8. Illustration of various sizes of arrow heads <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex07.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex07.php</code>)</a></code> </a> and increase the
|
|||
|
|
individual margin around all odometers they will become smaller (if we keep the
|
|||
|
|
original image size) and the result is shown in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex09" title="Figure 20.10. Increasing the individual margins around the plots (odotutex09.php)">Figure 20.10. Increasing the individual margins around the plots <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex09.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex09.php</code>)</a></code> </a></p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex09"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.10. Increasing the individual margins around the plots <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex09.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex09.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex09.png" alt="Increasing the individual margins around the plots (odotutex09.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Adding color indications in the scale"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584673"></a>Adding color indications in the scale</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>An odometer usually have some colored markings to indicate safe and dangerous
|
|||
|
|
values. The library allows the addition of any number of colored scale areas with
|
|||
|
|
one or several calls to the method</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::AddIndication($aMin,$aMax,$aColor)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>This method allows the specification of a min and max value of the scale which
|
|||
|
|
will be given the background color specified as the third parameter.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The example in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex10" title="Figure 20.11. Adding colored scale indicators (odotutex10.php)">Figure 20.11. Adding colored scale indicators <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex10.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex10.php</code>)</a></code> </a> adds three different scale
|
|||
|
|
area with 6 different scale areas</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex10"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.11. Adding colored scale indicators <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex10.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex10.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex10.png" alt="Adding colored scale indicators (odotutex10.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Changing size of the non-colored center area"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584762"></a>Changing size of the non-colored center area</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>In <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex10" title="Figure 20.11. Adding colored scale indicators (odotutex10.php)">Figure 20.11. Adding colored scale indicators <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex10.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex10.php</code>)</a></code> </a> it can be seen that by default the scale
|
|||
|
|
color indication goes all the way down to the base of the needle. It is however
|
|||
|
|
possible to adjust this to the colored area stops a bit above the base of the
|
|||
|
|
needle. The non colored area is adjusted with a call to the method</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::SetCenterAreaWidth($aWidth)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The width is specified as a fraction of the radius of the plot.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following example in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex11" title="Figure 20.12. Adjusting the non-colored center area (odotutex11.php)">Figure 20.12. Adjusting the non-colored center area <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex11.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex11.php</code>)</a></code> </a>set the size of this
|
|||
|
|
base area to be 45% of the plot radius.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex11"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.12. Adjusting the non-colored center area <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex11.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex11.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex11.png" alt="Adjusting the non-colored center area (odotutex11.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Using multiple indicator needles in one odometer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584870"></a>Using multiple indicator needles in one odometer</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>In all the previous example the odometer plots have all had a single indicator. It
|
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|
is however possible to add up to four indicators to each plot. This could for
|
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|
example be sued to show the current value and a sliding 3-day average.</p>
|
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|
<p>The extra needles are accessed through the properties </p>
|
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|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::needle2</code></p>
|
|||
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|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
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|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::needle3</code></p>
|
|||
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|
</li><li class="listitem">
|
|||
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|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::needle4</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In order to enable one of these extra needles the method OdoNeedle::Show() has to
|
|||
|
|
be called. The value of the indicator can then be set as the following example
|
|||
|
|
shows.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
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|
|
2
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo->needle2->Show();
|
|||
|
|
$odo->needle2->Set(44);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>By default all the needles will have the same color so the color should be
|
|||
|
|
manually changed to be able to differentiate among multiple needles. The example in
|
|||
|
|
<a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex12" title="Figure 20.13. Adding a second scale indicator (odotutex12.php)">Figure 20.13. Adding a second scale indicator <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex12.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex12.php</code>)</a></code> </a> shows an example of this where we also have
|
|||
|
|
made the second indicator a bit shorter to further make it easier to read.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex12"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.13. Adding a second scale indicator <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex12.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex12.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex12.png" alt="Adding a second scale indicator (odotutex12.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Adding an odometer legend (label)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2584953"></a>Adding an odometer legend (label)</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>Most types of odometers have a legend in the middle of the meter usually
|
|||
|
|
indicating what the scale shows. The odometer have a specific text property to add
|
|||
|
|
text in that position.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::label</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following code adds the label "mBar" as the scale indicator and also adjusts
|
|||
|
|
the default font</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
2
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$odo->label->Set("mBar");
|
|||
|
|
$odo->label->SetFont(FF_FONT2,FS_BOLD);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The result of this cane be seen in <a class="xref" href="ch20s02.html#fig.odotutex13" title="Figure 20.14. Adding a scale legend by using the label property (odotutex13.php)">Figure 20.14. Adding a scale legend by using the label property <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex13.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex13.php</code>)</a></code> </a></p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="figure"><a name="fig.odotutex13"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 20.14. Adding a scale legend by using the label property <code class="uri"><a class="uri" href="example_src/odotutex13.html" target="_top">(<code class="filename">odotutex13.php</code>)</a></code> </b></p><div class="figure-contents"> <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/odotutex13.png" alt="Adding a scale legend by using the label property (odotutex13.php)"></span> </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="sect2" title="Adjusting the width and color of the odometer frame (border)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2585069"></a>Adjusting the width and color of the odometer frame (border)</h3></div></div></div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<p>The border of the odometer plot can be adjusted with a call to</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
|
|||
|
|
<p><code class="code">OdoPlot::SetBorder($aColor,$aWidth=1)</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li></ul></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following example shows the effect of making the odometer plot border
|
|||
|
|
thicker</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>
|
|||
|
|
</p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
|
|||
|
|
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">"=odotutex08.1|Adding a thicker border around the odometer plot"</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
|
|||
|
|
</p>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
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